For information, this is the function I've ended up creating.
It splits a command into its arguments. For example, cat -v "some file.txt", will return ["cat", "-v", "some file.txt"].
It also correctly handles escaped characters, spaces in particular. So cat -v some\ file.txt will also correctly be split into ["cat", "-v", "some file.txt"]
func parseCommandLine(command string) ([]string, error) {
var args []string
state := "start"
current := ""
quote := """
escapeNext := true
for i := 0; i < len(command); i++ {
c := command[i]
if state == "quotes" {
if string(c) != quote {
current += string(c)
} else {
args = append(args, current)
current = ""
state = "start"
}
continue
}
if (escapeNext) {
current += string(c)
escapeNext = false
continue
}
if (c == '\\') {
escapeNext = true
continue
}
if c == '"' || c == '\'' {
state = "quotes"
quote = string(c)
continue
}
if state == "arg" {
if c == ' ' || c == '\t' {
args = append(args, current)
current = ""
state = "start"
} else {
current += string(c)
}
continue
}
if c != ' ' && c != '\t' {
state = "arg"
current += string(c)
}
}
if state == "quotes" {
return []string{}, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Unclosed quote in command line: %s", command))
}
if current != "" {
args = append(args, current)
}
return args, nil
}
本文由 创作,采用 知识共享署名4.0 国际许可协议进行许可。本站文章除注明转载/出处外,均为本站原创或翻译,转载前请务必署名。最后编辑时间为: 2020/08/09 03:03